Eczema, also referred to as atopic dermatitis, is a standard pores and skin situation that impacts tens of millions of individuals all over the world. It could possibly trigger intense itching and irritation, together with redness and scaling of the pores and skin. Whereas there are a lot of forms of eczema, every one has its distinctive set of signs and coverings.
On this article, we are going to talk about 13 eczema varieties and methods to deal with them.
1. Atopic Dermatitis
Atopic dermatitis is among the commonest types of eczema, affecting about 10% to twenty% of all kids worldwide. Signs embody dry, itchy patches on the pores and skin that may change into infected and irritated if scratched an excessive amount of.
Therapy contains the usage of topical steroids and antihistamines to cut back irritation, in addition to to keep away from triggers resembling mud mites or animal dander. Aloe vera on eczema has additionally been discovered to be efficient in its remedy.
2. Stasis Dermatitis
Stasis dermatitis is a kind of eczema that happens when fluid builds up within the legs attributable to poor circulation. It could possibly trigger redness, swelling, and itching on the decrease legs and toes.
Therapy sometimes includes sporting compression stockings, avoiding sitting or standing for lengthy durations, and utilizing topical lotions to cut back irritation.
3. Seborrheic Dermatitis
Seborrheic dermatitis is a situation that causes scaly patches on the scalp and pores and skin across the nostril, eyebrows, and ears.
Therapy sometimes includes utilizing medicated shampoos, topical corticosteroids, and antifungal lotions to cut back irritation and the expansion of micro organism on the pores and skin.
4. Discoid Eczema
Discoid eczema is a situation that causes spherical or oval-shaped patches of crimson, itchy pores and skin on the physique.
Therapy includes avoiding triggers resembling allergens or stress and utilizing topical corticosteroids or moisturizers to cut back irritation and itchiness.
5. Gravitational Eczema
Gravitational eczema is a kind of eczema that happens when fluid accumulates in sure areas attributable to gravity. It could possibly trigger redness, swelling, and itching across the ankles, toes, and legs.
Therapy contains:
- Avoiding standing or sitting for lengthy durations.
- Utilizing compression stockings to cut back swelling.
- Utilizing topical lotions to cut back irritation.
6. Allergic Contact Dermatitis
Allergic contact dermatitis is a kind of eczema that happens when an allergen comes into contact with the pores and skin. Widespread allergens embody nickel, fragrances, and rubber objects resembling latex gloves. Signs can vary from gentle irritation to extreme itching and hives.
Therapy sometimes includes:
- Avoiding triggers by switching merchandise or clothes cloth.
- Carrying protecting clothes when obligatory.
- Utilizing topical corticosteroids to cut back irritation.
7. Nummular Eczema
Nummular eczema is a situation that causes round patches of crimson, itchy pores and skin on the physique.
Therapy sometimes includes avoiding triggers, resembling allergens or irritants, and utilizing topical corticosteroids to cut back irritation or moisturizing lotions to maintain the pores and skin hydrated.
8. Irritant Contact Dermatitis
Irritant contact dermatitis is eczema attributable to irritants resembling cleaning soap, detergents, or solvents coming into contact with the pores and skin. Signs embody redness, itching and a burning sensation within the space of contact.
Therapy typically contains avoiding contact with irritants and utilizing topical corticosteroids to cut back irritation and itchiness.
9. Varicose Eczema
Varicose eczema is a kind of eczema attributable to poor leg circulation. It could possibly trigger redness, scaling, and itching across the ankles and toes.
Therapy includes:
- Carrying compression stockings to enhance circulation.
- Avoiding sitting or standing for lengthy durations.
- Utilizing topical corticosteroids to cut back irritation.
10. Dyshidrotic Eczema
Dyshidrotic eczema causes small, itchy blisters on the palms of the arms and soles of the toes. It’s normally attributable to stress or an allergic response to sure metals or chemical compounds.
Therapy sometimes includes avoiding triggers resembling stress or allergens and utilizing topical corticosteroids to cut back irritation.
11. Sebaceous Eczema
Sebaceous eczema is a kind of eczema that impacts the eyelids, inflicting redness, itching, and crusting.
Therapy sometimes includes:
- Avoiding triggers resembling allergens or irritants.
- Utilizing medicated ointments to cut back irritation and itchiness.
- Utilizing synthetic tears to maintain the attention hydrated.
12. Pompholyx Eczema
Pompholyx eczema is a kind of eczema that causes tiny blisters on the palms of the arms and soles of the toes. An allergic response or stress normally causes it.
Therapy sometimes includes avoiding triggers resembling allergens or stress and utilizing topical corticosteroids to cut back irritation.
13. Cradle Cap Eczema
Cradle cap eczema is a kind of eczema that impacts infants and causes redness, scaling, and itching on the scalp.
Therapy sometimes includes:
- Avoiding harsh soaps or shampoos.
- Utilizing distinctive medicated merchandise to cut back irritation and itchiness.
- Washing the affected space with heat water.
On the finish of the day
The ten forms of eczema mentioned on this article are frequent situations that may trigger redness, itching, and discomfort. To successfully deal with these situations, it’s important to first determine what sort of eczema you might have after which take steps to keep away from any triggers that will worsen the situation. Goat Cleaning soap Milk is claimed to be remedy to eczema however to successfully deal with these situations, it’s important to first determine what sort of eczema you might have after which take steps to keep away from any triggers that will worsen the situation.
It is usually important to make use of correct topical drugs, resembling corticosteroids, to cut back irritation and itchiness. With correct remedy, these situations can normally be managed successfully.
